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OPS Probationary Employee Can Still Grieve Dismissal

GSB # 2196/97
OPSEU # 98A198
Click here for full text of decision on line: PDF File file

In Ontario Public Service Employees Union (Renee Turcotte) and Ministry of the Solicitor General & Correctional Services (Eva E. Marszewski, Vice-Chair), decision dated August 1999, the GSB deals again with the right of a probationary employee to grieve dismissal.

The GSB finds that the Crown Employees Collective Bargaining Act makes "all differences" under a collective agreement arbitrable (CECBA, s. 7(3). A probationary employee has a difference with the employer because the general right to be dismissed/disciplined only for cause does apply, (Article 21.1). The collective agreement does state that the right to grieve dismissal/discipline does not apply to probationers (Article 21.2). However, that limitation is overruled by the CECBA right to have all differences arbitrated.

The GSB ruled as follows about the termination of a probationary employee.

…the Board must take jurisdiction in order to determine whether or not the termination was a disciplinary dismissal or a bona fide release and there must be a hearing with evidence and submissions. The parties must adduce all the necessary evidence with respect to the facts and circumstances and the Board must take jurisdiction at least initially in order to determine whether or not the termination was the result of a disciplinary measure or whether it constituted a bona fide release. If the Board finds that the termination was a bona fide release, then that is the end of the matter. However, if the Board finds that the termination was a disciplinary dismissal then the Board may hear evidence with respect to "just cause". Depending on the specific facts and circumstances of a case, it may be practical for the parties to adduce all the evidence and have the Board reserve its decision until the end of the hearing on the preliminary question of whether or not a particular termination of a probationer is a disciplinary dismissal or a non-disciplinary release.

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