April 30, 2007

Keeping up on healthy living


Editorial - www.thebarrieexaminer.com

How healthy is the natural environment in Ontario? Are we able to anticipate and thus prevent damage to it? According to Gord Miller, the environmental commissioner, the answer to the first question is "We have no idea." As a consequence, the answer to the second is a stark "No."

Miller has released a report on the province's capacity to steward both its natural holdings - parks, lakes and forests - and its human-made infrastructure, such as drinking-water wells and sewage-treatment plants.

His study says the province is headed for environmental chaos because it hasn't properly funded or staffed two key government departments: the Ministry of the Environment (MOE) and the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR).

"Our present course," Miller said, "puts our ecosystems, our biodiversity, our health and parts of our economy at serious risk of deterioration and catastrophic events."

Miller's study shows a steady decrease in resources directed to the two ministries from 1992 to 2006. The NDP government, the Tories and the Liberals were equally indifferent to the environment.

As a result, the MOE's buying power in 2006-07 was 34-per-cent lower than in 1992-93. At the MNR, purchasing power diminished 18 per cent.

To cope, the MOE downloaded tasks such as noise, dust and odour controls to municipalities that lacked expertise to act; it also now relies on an antiquated list of waste-disposal sites and can no longer effectively regulate or monitor landfills. Meanwhile, at the MNR, it has all but stopped buying properties of ecological importance - even though that's part of its mandate. It's also barely able to monitor fish populations and now possess only a "limited capacity to monitor even high priority species such as moose, black bear and white-tailed deer."

Even in the area of drinking water, things are fouled up. "As of early 2007, MOE does not have staff dedicated to investigating private drinking water well construction, repair or abandonment operations on an ongoing basis," Miller writes.

All the while, environmental responsibilities have expanded. Ontario has more parks than in 1992, and there are more industrial activities to approve, reject or monitor.

Where is provincial tax money going, if not to the environment? Almost 41 per cent of Ontario's 2006-07 operating budget was suctioned up by public health care. About one per cent of the province's operating budget goes into the ministries overseeing our environment.

Even if you're a proponent of government health care, you might conclude, as Miller does, that these spending proportions are bizarre.

A clean environment is essential to good health, he properly points out.

"Our emergency wards clog with children having asthma attacks. But the solution isn't just more emergency wards; it includes giving MOE the resources to make the air cleaner."

He's right. Meaningful spending to preserve the natural environment is a tough sell because it means thinking long term, whereas backed-up clinics constitute an immediate, sharp crisis.

In an election year, it's likely little will be done to meet Miller's challenge. He's simply pointing out the price of ignoring it.

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