Equal Pay Coalition steps up campaign for revitalized pay equity system
As Ontario moves towards the 20th Anniversary of the Pay Equity
Act, the Equal Pay Coalition is mounting an Ontario-wide campaign to bring
public and electoral attention to the need for Ontario’s pay equity system to be
revitalized, strengthened, and adequately resourced and enforced. The Coalition,
with its broad-based membership of trade unions, community and social justice
organizations and business and professional women’s organizations represents
over one million Ontarians.
Pay equity is equal pay for work of equal value. Pay equity is
the fundamental human right of women workers to be paid wages that are free of
the systemic gender-based discrimination that values and pays women's work less
than men's work of comparable value.
Pay equity is the legal remedy to sex-based wage discrimination.
Pay equity requires that women's and men's jobs be evaluated in a
non-discriminatory way by accurately identifying and valuing the skill, effort,
responsibility and working conditions of the job. Pay equity requires that
female jobs be paid the same as male jobs of similar value. If a female job is
paid less than a male job of similar value, pay equity requires that pay to the
female job be raised to the match the male job.
In summary, pay equity means:
-
paying jobs usually done by women at least the same as jobs
usually done by men
-
even though they are different jobs
-
as long as the jobs are of equal or comparable value.
Why Do We Need Pay Equity?
Historically, men and women tended to work in different jobs.
Even today, in Canada 70% of women with paid employment are concentrated in a
few female-dominated sectors included health, teaching, clerical, sales and
service. This sex segregation of work has been and continues to be linked with
wage discrimination and low pay.
In general, work traditionally or predominantly done by women is
paid less than work traditionally or predominantly done by men regardless of the
value of the work to the employer or the consumer. The more heavily women are
concentrated in a job, the less it pays.
This has created a significant wage gap between men and women.
Pay equity legislation works to eliminate that discrimination
and close the wage gap. In 1987, the year before Ontario's Pay Equity Act came
into force, comparing average yearly full time salaries, women earned only 64%
of what men earned. After almost twenty years of pay equity laws, women now earn
71% of what men earn.
Pay equity works. But the Pay Equity Commission has expressed
concern that one broader public sector and private sectors are substantially not
complying with the law. The Act must continue to to be enforced and wage
discrimination must be eliminated.
Facts About Pay Equity
Equal pay is a priority for women. Discrimination in pay is not
limited to one career or demographic. Pay discrimination affects women of all
ages, races, and education levels - regardless of their family decisions.
The Wage Gap:
According to Statistics Canada, women, on average earn 29% less
than men. This wage gap was even larger for racial minority women, aboriginal
women and women with disabilities. Racial minority women, on average, earn 36%
less than men. Aboriginal women, on average, earn 54% less than men. Women with
disabilities earn significantly less than women and men without disabilities.
Discriminatory wages affect women throughout their lives from
their first jobs and continuing into retirement.
For more information, please see the Equal Pay Coalition’s site
at:
http://www.equalpaycoalition.org
We have prepared and sent to the Leaders yesterday afternoon our
attached letter which includes a Questionnaire which seven commitments for them
to answer yes or no and return to the Coalition by Monday, September 17, 2007.
This letter is a very good summary of the Coalition’s election requests, the
need for pay equity and includes a list of the Coalition’s members and the new
revised Chart - Pay Equity Denied to Ontario Women updated to September 2007
which sets out the money owing to women in the proxy sector. The emails
attaching the letters to the candidates are being sent to the candidates today
with a request that they be returned by email to
mcornish@equalpaycoalition.org.
What can you do?
The coalition is encouraging questions to be asked at all
candidates meetings about the party's/candidate's commitments to strengthen,
revitalize and fully fund the effective enforcement of non-discriminatory
pay for all Ontario women. Will you/your party:
(choose one or ask all).
a) Increase the minimum wage to $10 per hour effective
Jan. 1, 2008 as a pay equity down payment for vulnerable women workers?
b) Fully fund the pay equity adjustments owing to women
providing important public services to Ontarians?
c) Fully fund the Pay Equity Commission and Tribunal so
that the Pay Equity Act
can be vigilantly
enforced?
|